Imigca yokuvelisa isitatshi esiswiti incinci, iphakathi kwaye inkulu, kwaye imigca yemveliso inokuxhotyiswa ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Isitshixo sokumisela umgca wokuvelisa isitatshi esiswiti esifanelekileyo sisalathiso esifunekayo semveliso egqityiweyo.
Eyokuqala yimfuno yesalathisi sokucoceka kwesitatshi. Ukuba ukucoceka kwesitashi esigqityiweyo kuphezulu kakhulu, njengokusetyenziswa kumasimi aphezulu amayeza kunye nokutya. Xa ukhetha ukumisela umgca wokuvelisa isitashi sebhatata, kufuneka ugxininise ekucoceni iitapile kunye nokwahlula i-pulp kunye nezixhobo zokucoca.
Kunconywa ukuba ulungiselele ukucocwa kwamanqanaba amaninzi kwizixhobo zokucoca, usebenzisa i-screening eyomileyo kunye noomatshini bokucoca i-drum ukususa udaka, ukungcola, njl njl kumphezulu we-potato enkulu, kunye nokunciphisa ukungcola kwinkqubo yokucubungula elandelayo; kunye nezixhobo zokwahlula i-pulp zikhetha ukucwangcisa isikrini se-4-5-level centrifugal, esinokuchaneka ngokuchaneka okuphezulu kwaye sinokuhlula ngokufanelekileyo isitashi sebhatata kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo zefayibha; kunye nezixhobo zokucoca zisebenzisa i-cyclone yezinga le-18 ukuhlambulula, ukucokisa, ukubuyisela kunye nokwahlula iprotheni, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukucoceka kwesitashi kunye nokufezekisa imfuno yokuvelisa isitashi esiphezulu.
Okwesibini yimfuno yesalathisi sobumhlophe besitatshi. Ubumhlophe luphawu olubalulekileyo lwembonakalo yokulinganisa umgangatho wesitashi sebhatata, ngakumbi kwishishini lokulungisa ukutya, isitashi esimhlophe sithandwa kakhulu. Ukufumana isitashi esimhlophe kakhulu, izixhobo zokucoca kunye nezixhobo zokomisa kunye nezixhobo zokomisa zidlala indima ephambili ekukhetheni ulungelelwaniso lwezixhobo zokuvelisa isitatshi esiswiti. Izixhobo zokucoca zixhotyiswe ngesivunguvungu, esinokususa ngokufanelekileyo ukungcola okunje ngebala kunye namafutha kwi-starch kunye nokuphucula ubumhlophe besitatshi.
Isixhobo sokumisa amanzi kunye nesomiso sixhotyiswe ngesomisi somoya ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba inkqubo yokumisa ifana kwaye ikhawuleza, igweme isitashi ukuba sitshintshe i-yellow ngenxa yokufudumala okugqithisileyo okanye ukomisa okungalinganiyo, kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokushisa kwi-starch whiteness.
Okulandelayo, kukho imfuno yezalathi ze-starch granularity. Ukuba isitatshi sebhatata senzelwe ukuthengiswa kwiivenkile ezinkulu, i-granularity kufuneka ibe ngcono. Ukuba isitashi sebhatata sisetyenziselwa ukwenza i-vermicelli, i-granularity kufuneka ibe rhabaxa. Ke xa ukhetha isixhobo sokuvelisa isitatshi esimnandi esiza kumiselwa, izixhobo zokutyumza kunye nezixhobo zokuhlola zingundoqo. Izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokutyumza iitapile zinokusila isitashi kuluhlu olufanelekileyo lobungakanani, kwaye izixhobo zokuhlola ezichanekileyo zinokukhusela isitashi esihlangabezana nobungakanani bamasuntswana afunekayo, zisuse amasuntswana amakhulu kakhulu okanye amancinci kakhulu, kwaye uqinisekise ukuhambelana kobungakanani bamasuntswana emveliso.
Ekugqibeleni, kukho isalathisi semfuno yemveliso yesitatshi. Ukuba kukho imfuno enkulu yesitatshi sebhatata, umthamo wemveliso yesixhobo sokuvelisa istatshi sebhatata yeyona nto iphambili eqwalaselwayo.
Emva koko kuyimfuneko ukumisela oomatshini abakhulu bokuhlamba iitapile, i-crushers, i-pulp-residue separators, izixhobo zokucoca, izixhobo zokukhupha amanzi, izixhobo zokomisa, njl., ezinokunyusa umthamo wokucubungula ngexesha leyunithi. Izixhobo ezizenzekelayo ezizenzekelayo zinokunciphisa ixesha lokusebenza ngesandla, ukuqonda imveliso eqhubekayo, ukuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, kunye nokufezekisa iimfuno zemveliso enkulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-08-2025
